Search results for "rod outer segments"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

ApoB100,LDLR-/- mice exhibit reduced electroretinographic response and cholesteryl esters deposits in the retina

2008

International audience; PURPOSE. To evaluate the retinal phenotype of 7- and 14-month-old apoB100,LDLR–/– mice, a relevant animal model of lipid metabolism dysfunction. METHODS. Single-flash electroretinograms were obtained from 7- and 14-month-old apoB100,LDLR–/– and control mice fed a standard diet under both scotopic and photopic conditions. Visual cycle retinoids were analyzed in eyes from dark-adapted mice. Retinal and choroidal vascularization was evaluated with scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. Fatty acids were analyzed in the retina. Esterified and free cholesterol was detected in eye cryosections. RESULTS. Scotopic and photopic b-wave amplitudes were significantly reduced in apoB100,L…

MaleHUMAN BRUCHS MEMBRANEgenetic structuresHIGH-FAT DIETLipid Metabolism DisordersBasement MembraneAGE-RELATED MACULOPATHYchemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicine[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringFluorescein AngiographyPigment Epithelium of EyeTRANSGENIC MICE0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testROD OUTER SEGMENTSmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryHUMAN APOLIPOPROTEIN-BApolipoprotein B-100Femalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cholesterol EstersPhotopic visionVisual phototransductionmedicine.medical_specialtyDark AdaptationMice TransgenicBiologyRetinaRECEPTOR-NEGATIVE MICE03 medical and health sciencesRetinoidsRetinal DiseasesBASAL DEPOSITSInternal medicinemedicineElectroretinographyAnimals[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringFilipinHUMAN ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS030304 developmental biologyRetinaRetinal pigment epitheliumRetinalMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseMACULAR DEGENERATIONeye diseasesMice Inbred C57BLOphthalmoscopyEndocrinologychemistryReceptors LDLLDL receptor030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsPhotic StimulationElectroretinography
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Oxidation-Induced Increase In Photoreactivity of Bovine Retinal Lipid Extract

2017

Open access original paper Source : 10th EPR Workshop on Applications of EPR in Biology and Medicine, 2016 in Krakow, POLAND.; International audience; The mammalian retina contains a high level of polyunsaturated fatty acids, including docosahexaenoic acid (22:6) (DHA), which are highly susceptible to oxidation. It has been shown that one of the products of DHA oxidation-carboxyethylpyrrole (CEP), generated in situ, causes modifications of retinal proteins and induces inflammation response in the outer retina. These contributing factors may play a role in the development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It is also possible that some of the lipid oxidation products are photoreactiv…

0301 basic medicineretinaépithéliumLightOrganes des sensalpha-TocopherolBiochemistrysinglet oxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundspectrométrie de masseChromatography High Pressure Liquidrod outer segmentschemistry.chemical_classificationLiposomePhotorSuperoxideSinglet oxygenvitamine ephotorGeneral MedicineLipidsvertebrate retinaBiochemistryDocosahexaenoic acidAlimentation et Nutritionoxidized phospholipidsfatty-acid compositionRetina;Lipids;Polyunsaturated fatty acids;Oxidation;Photor;ROD OUTER SEGMENTS;GLYCATION END-PRODUCTS;SINGLET OXYGEN;PIGMENT EPITHELIUM;VITAMIN-E;MACULAR DEGENERATION;OXIDIZED PHOSPHOLIPIDS;MASS-SPECTROMETRY;VERTEBRATE RETINAOxidation-Reductionpolyunsaturated fatty acidsphospholipideSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChromatography Gasmacular degenerationoxidationrétineElectrospray ionizationvitamin-eSensory OrgansBiophysicsMédecine humaine et pathologieRetinalipids03 medical and health sciencesLipid oxidationZeaxanthinsacide gras polyinsaturé[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyOxidationAnimalsFood and NutritionlipideOriginal PaperReactive oxygen speciesChromatography030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyoxydationRetinaldégénérescence maculaireCell Biologymass-spectrometryvertébrépigment epitheliumOxygen030104 developmental biologychemistryLiposomesglycation end-productsQuantum TheoryCattleSpin LabelsHuman health and pathologyPolyunsaturated fatty acidssense organs[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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